HESI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK COMPLETE 400 MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE(VERIFIED ANSWERS)| ALREADY GRADED A+||NEWEST!!!!!!.

HESI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL NEWEST
2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK
COMPLETE 400 MOST TESTED
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE(VERIFIED
ANSWERS)| ALREADY GRADED
A+||NEWEST!!!!!!.
The nurse is completing an admission interview and
assessment on a client with a history of Parkinson's
disease. Which question should provide information
relevant to the client's plan of care?✔✔ANSWER➖Have
you ever been 'frozen' in one spot, unable to move?
Rationale:
Clients with Parkinson's disease frequently experience
difficulty in initiating, maintaining, and performing motor
activities. They may even experience being rooted to the
spot and unable to move
The nurse is planning care for a client with newly
diagnosed diabetes mellitus that requires insulin. Which
assessment should the nurse identify before beginning the
teaching session?
A) Present knowledge related to the skill of injection.
B) Intelligence and developmental level of the client.
C) Willingness of the client to learn the injection sites.
D) Financial resources available for the
equipment.✔✔ANSWER➖C) Willingness of the client to
learn the injection sites.
Rationale:
If a client is incapable or does not want to learn, it is
unlikely that learning will occur, so motivation is the first
factor the nurse should assess before teaching (C). To
determine learning needs, the nurse should assess (A), but
this is not the most important factor for the nurse to
assess. (B and D) are factors to consider, but not as vital
as (C).
The nurse is planning care to prevent complication for a
client with multiple myeloma. Which intervention is most
important for the nurse to include?
A) Safety precautions during activity.
B) Assess for changes in size of lymph nodes.
C) Maintain a fluid intake of 3 to 4 L per day.
D) Administer narcotic analgesic around the
clock.✔✔ANSWER➖C) Maintain a fluid intake of 3 to 4
L per day.
Rationale:
Multiple myeloma is a malignancy of plasma cells that
infiltrate bone causing demineralization and
hypercalcemia, so maintaining a urinary output of 1.5 to 2
L per day requires an intake of 3 to 4 L (C) to promote
excretion of serum calcium. Although the client is at risk
for pathologic fractures due to diffuse osteoporosis,
mobilization and weight bearing (A) should be
encouraged to promote bone reabsorption of circulating
calcium, which can cause renal complications. (B) is a
component of ongoing assessment. Chronic pain
management (D) should be included in the plan of care,
but prevention of complications related to hypercalcemia
is most important.
In